+
Website
Other

Researching Historic Buildings in the British Isles

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn all about life in the cities of England in 1775. The site also contains links to transportation and entertainment information.
+
Website
Other

Voltaire by Clarence Darrow

For Students 9th - 10th
An extensive biography of Voltaire written by Clarence Darrow. Use links to view other material on Voltaire
+
Website
Authors Calendar

Author's Calendar: Denis Diderot

For Students 9th - 10th
Encyclopedia entry about the French philosopher and writer. Features biographical information, including Diderot's education, philosophy, and major literary works.
+
eBook
University of Georgia

University of Georgia: Lexis Complexes: Restless Wrestling: Johnson's Rasselas

For Students 9th - 10th
Discussion of Rasselas and how Johnson's personal experiences shaped the book.
+
Website
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: Political Experience

For Students 5th - 8th
Read about how the state governments in the new American nation served as the laboratory to try out new ideas of governing and treating citizens. See how remarkably similar the ideas put forth in state constitutions were to each other.
+
Website
Other

Inf Ed Encyclopedia: Jean Jaques Rousseau on Education

For Students 9th - 10th
An extensive biography of Rousseau with lots of detail on his views on education, especially informal education.
+
Interactive
Children's Museum

Children's Museum: Field Guide to the Universe: Astronomers

For Students 9th - 10th
Read brief biographies of astronomers who are grouped by time period.
+
Unit Plan
Other

School Wires: The Commerical North [Pdf]

For Students 9th - 10th
The Northern colonies developed a predominantly urban society, based on commerce and trade.
+
Lesson Plan
Lumen Learning

Lumen: Boundless Communication: History of Public Speaking

For Students 9th - 10th
This instructional activity offers a brief history of public speaking drawing upon the Western thought from Greece and Rome with Aristotle and Cicero. It lists and discusses the periods and the major speakers of each period.
+
Handout
Other

Secular Humanism: Thomas Paine

For Students 9th - 10th
The Secular Humanism site looks at Thomas Paine and his political philosophy based in deist thought.
+
Article
Other

American revolution.org: Sins of the Fathers: Religion and Revolution

For Students 9th - 10th
An academic essay describing the ways in which "religion is an active if not a determinative" cause for the American Revolution. The essay describes three influential areas: (1) religion and liberty, (2) religion and community, and (3)...
+
Website
Digital History

Digital History: Pre Civil War Reform: Introduction

For Students 9th - 10th
A good introduction to the topic of reform movements in Pre-Civil War America. What were the reasons that encouraged reform of many social ills?
+
eBook
Other

Bristol University: The Spirit of the Laws [Pdf]

For Students 9th - 10th
This resource presents the complete text by the famous 18th century French economist (in English). In it, he advanced theories of democracy for the French monarchy. It is in PDF format and is a large file.
+
Lesson Plan
National Endowment for the Humanities

Neh: Edsit Ement: In Old Pompeii

For Teachers 9th - 10th
Use this lesson plan to take learners on a virtual field trip to the ruins of Pompeii to explore everyday life, art and culture in ancient Roman times. Students will then use what they learned about the history and destruction of Pompeii...
+
Handout
Rutgers University

Rutgers University: Who Is This Johnson Guy?

For Students 9th - 10th
Brief introduction to the life and impact of Samuel Johnson. Contains links to additional information.
+
Lesson Plan
iCivics

I Civics: John Locke Mini Lesson

For Teachers 9th - 10th
Introduce learners to the ideas and writings of John Locke that influenced the likes of Thomas Jefferson and other Founding Fathers.
+
Lesson Plan
iCivics

I Civics: Montesquieu Mini Lesson

For Teachers 6th - 8th
Meet the Baron de Montesquieu, one of the great thinkers of the 18th century. He spent a lot of time thinking about how governments should be created and maintained. These ideas guided the Founding Fathers when they wrote the...
+
Website
British Library

British Library: Discovering Literature: Language and Ideas

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
From Johnson's Dictionary to letter-writing, newspapers and coffee-house culture: explore how different forms and mediums helped to develop and circulate language and ideas during the long 18th century.
+
Lesson Plan
Ohio State University

Osu History Teaching Institute: The Trial of Galileo

For Teachers 9th - 10th
Young scholars will become familiar with the Trial of Galileo Galilei, will understand who Galileo was, and how the controversy around his ideas about the solar system reflected the conflict of ideas in a time of change.
+
Article
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Borobudur

For Students 9th - 10th
The idea of path is an important concept in Buddhism, and is essential in understanding the meaning and purpose of one of the most remarkable and impressive monuments in the world: Borobudur. View pictures and read the history behind...
+
Graphic
Curated OER

Photographic Print Showing Statue of Liberty Enlightening the World

For Students 9th - 10th
Collection of historic photographs of the Statue of Liberty.
+
Website
PBS

Pbs: Benjamin Franklin: An Extraordinary Life, an Electric Mind

For Students 9th - 10th
To appreciate the contributions Benjamin Franklin made both to his own time and to ours, it is necessary to see all aspects of his public life, not just his role as a revolutionary, a diplomat, or a scientist. Each of the four sections...
+
Handout
PBS

Pbs: The Story of India: Buddha

For Students 9th - 10th
Boxed inset describes the Buddha's life story, his quest for religious enlightenment, and his life of preaching his doctrine.
+
Website
Royal Botanic Gardens

Plant Cultures: Themes: Sacred and Spirtual: Buddhism

For Students Pre-K - 1st
An overview of Buddhism that considers the role of the pipal tree, among other things, in the establishment of the faith. The tree is sacred to Buddhists as the tree under which the meditating Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment.