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Website
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: Welcome to Valley Forge

For Students 3rd - 8th
Washington and his men had to endure six months of harsh winter in their encampment at Valley Forge. Use this site to learn about what they had to deal with and who was there.
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Website
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: Washington at Valley Forge

For Students 5th - 7th
The time spent at Valley Forge in the winter of 1777 by the Continental Army was a turning point. Read first-hand about the terrible conditions at this winter encampment, but also see how the winter break in fighting helped make the army...
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Activity
Read Works

Read Works: Colonization & Revolutionary War: Valley Forge

For Teachers 4th
[Free Registration/Login Required] An informational text about Valley Forge and the American Revolution. A question sheet is available to help students build skills in reading comprehension.
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Article
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: French Alliance Brings Joy to Washington at Valley Forge

For Students 9th - 10th
General order written by Washington to express pleasure of the Treaty of Alliance with France, ratified in May, 1778.
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Website
Other

Valley Forge National Historical Park: Valley Forge Legacy

For Students 9th - 10th
An intriguing look into the winter George Washington and his troops spent at Valley Forge. You can search for a soldier on the Muster Roll, get extensive information about the Continental Army, and learn about the encampment of the troops.
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Website
Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Comission

Explore Pa History: The Philadelphia Campaign Valley Forge

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn about the people and events surrounding the Battle at Valley Forge in this detailed account of Pennsylvania history. Included in this site are links to audio and pictorial images of this era.
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Primary
Digital Public Library of America

Dpla: Revolutionary War Turning Points: Saratoga and Valley Forge

For Students 9th - 10th
The resources here, including letters, lithographs, official documents, and maps, document the Revolutionary War battles of Saratoga and Valley Forge.
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Lesson Plan
PBS

Wnet: Thirteen: Freedom: A History of Us: Revolution: Valley Forge [Pdf]

For Teachers 6th - 8th
A lesson plan from the producers of the 16-episode PBS series "Freedom: A History of US" that examines the conditions under which George Washington's troops lived and trained at Valley Forge. It also tells the story of Peter Francisco,...
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Website
Curated OER

National Park Service: Valley Forge

For Students 9th - 10th
This site provides a history of Valley Forge from the Valley Forge National Historical Park. Includes a quote from George Washington.
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Website
Ducksters

Ducksters: American Revolution for Kids: Valley Forge

For Students 1st - 9th
Kids learn about Valley Forge. The place where George Washington and the Continental Army spent the winter during the Revolutionary War.
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Handout
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: Historic Valley Forge: Did George Washington Really Stand Up?

For Students 9th - 10th
This site from ushistory.org answers the question to the famous Leutze painting of Washington Crossing the Delaware - was he standing during this famous night?
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Activity
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: Who Served Here?: Baron Von Steuben

For Students 9th - 10th
Biography of Von Steuben with emphasis on the training he gave to the Continental Army at Valley Forge.
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Website
Library of Congress

Loc: George Washington Papers: Books for Young Readers on Washington

For Students 3rd - 8th
A Library of Congress bibliography of books about George Washington for middle school students.
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Graphic
Curated OER

Etc: Valley Forge, Philadelphia, and Brandywine, 1776 1778

For Students 9th - 10th
A map of the area around Valley Forge and Philadelphia (the first capital, 1774-1800), site of several important operations during the American Revolution, including Washington's crossing of the Delaware near Trenton (1776), Wilmington,...
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Graphic
Curated OER

Etc: Encampment at Valley Forge, 1777 1778

For Students 9th - 10th
A plan of the winter encampment at Valley Forge, 1777-1778. The map shows the Schuylkill River, redoubts, Washington's headquarters, and unit positions.
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Activity
National Endowment for the Humanities

Neh: Picturing America: Leutze: Washington Crossing the Delaware [Pdf]

For Students 9th - 10th
Analysis of one of the most well-known history paintings ever produced: Emanual Leutze's "Washington Crossing the Delaware."
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Handout
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: Historic Valley Forge: Major General Alexander Hamilton

For Students 9th - 10th
A short biography of Alexander Hamilton containing information on his military service during the American Revolution as well as his later life in politics.
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Handout
University of Groningen

American History: Outlines: Defeats and Victories

For Students 9th - 10th
Although the Americans suffered severe setbacks for months after independence was declared, their tenacity and perseverance eventually paid off. During August 1776, in the Battle of Long Island in New York, Washington's position became...
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Article
Michigan State University

Michigan State University: American Revolution: Supply Problems Plague Continental Army

For Students 9th - 10th
Find out about the Continental Army's struggles with supply shortages throughout the Revolutionary War. Explains the reasons for the shortages, and includes some of George Washington's correspondence from the period.
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Unit Plan
Polk Brothers Foundation Center for Urban Education at DePaul University

De Paul University: Center for Urban Education: Soldier's Letter [Pdf]

For Teachers 5th
"Soldier's Letter" is a one page, fictional, letter from a young soldier at Valley Forge during the Revolutionary explaining how hard conditions are there. It is followed by questions which require students to provide evidence from the...
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Graphic
Curated OER

Wikipedia: Natl Historic Landmarks in Pennsylvania: Washington's Headquarters

For Students 9th - 10th
Part of Valley Forge National Historical Park.
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Graphic
Curated OER

Educational Technology Clearinghouse: Maps Etc: West of Philadelphia, 1777

For Students 9th - 10th
A map of the area west of Philadelphia, showing important sites of the American Revolutionary War during the British campaign to capture Philadelphia, including the Battle of the Brandywine at Chad's Ford, the Battle of Paoli, and the...
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Website
Curated OER

National Park Service: Log on and Learn: Discover Presidental Log Cabins

For Students 6th - 8th
Designed specifically for the middle school student. This site is full of activities that introduce you to the log cabins of several American presidents. Follow teams on archaeological digs as they discover treasures from the past.
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Handout
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: The Marquis De Lafayette

For Students 9th - 10th
A biography of the Marquis de Lafayette, the French nobleman who came to the colonies at the age of 20 to volunteer to fight against the British in the American Revolution. This article offers an interesting look into the politics...