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Website
Other

University of Siegen: An Endothermic Reaction

For Students 9th - 10th
This resource provides information on a rather interesting spontaneous endothermic reaction, involving cobalt (II) chloride and thionyl chloride.
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Activity
Other

Thermodynamics and Precipitation Reactions: Entropy and Precipitation

For Students 9th - 10th
A colorful presentation of precipitation reactions with many diagrams and explanations. Very high level.
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Website
Other

Taftan: Applied Thermodynamics

For Students 9th - 10th
A definition of applied thermodynamics, the science of the relationship between heat, work, and systems that analyze energy processes. Related links.
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Website
Other

Rob's North York Moors Railway: The Steam Locomotive

For Students 9th - 10th
A page describing the parts of a steam engine and explaining their operation. Thorough discussion of the parts.
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Website
Other

Einstein Archives Online

For Students 9th - 10th
Online access to portions of Einstein's original papers and manuscripts.
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Activity
Other

Sherman Visual Lab: Physics Lab

For Students 9th - 10th
Interactive lab that deals with various physics topics: classical mechanics, optics, and thermodynamics.
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Handout
Other

Dr. Rod Beavon: The Solubility of Ionic Compounds

For Students 9th - 10th
A detailed discussion of solubility as a function of Enthalpy and Entropy. Goes way beyond the standard solubility discussion.
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Website
Other

Perpetual Motion Page: Machines

For Students 9th - 10th
This personal site provides a good selection of proposed perpetual motion machines complete with drawings and detailed explanations of the machines.
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Website
Colorado State University

Csu: Model of Basic Otto Cycle

For Students 9th - 10th
This site from the Colorado State University discusses the Otto cycle of a car engine. Includes a highly mathematical treatment of the efficiency of such engines. Includes a link to a java applet investigating the efficiency of such...
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Unknown Type
McGraw Hill

Glencoe Biology: Cellular Energy: Chapter Test Practice

For Students 9th - 10th
Try these fifteen multiple-choice review questions over cellular energy.
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Handout
Simon Fraser University

Chem1 Virtual Textbook: Heat and Work

For Students 9th - 10th
With an overview of topics related to chemical energetics, this resource provides a foundation to a study of the second Law of Thermodynamics emphasizing the transformation in energy involved in work.
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Activity
Center of Science and Industry

Cosi Columbus: Strange Soap

For Teachers 3rd - 8th
Investigate the behavior of a soapy bubble solution, and find out why bubbles move, and ultimately pop.
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Handout
National High Magnetic Field Laboratory

Magnet Academy: William Thomson, Lord Kelvin

For Students 9th - 10th
William Thomson, known as Lord Kelvin, was one of the most eminent scientists of the nineteenth century and is best known today for inventing the international system of absolute temperature that bears his name. He made contributions to...
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Handout
National High Magnetic Field Laboratory

Magnet Academy: James Joule

For Students 9th - 10th
James Prescott Joule experimented with engines, electricity and heat throughout his life. Joule's findings resulted in his development of the mechanical theory of heat and Joule's law, which quantitatively describes the rate at which...
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eBook
Libre Text

Libre Texts: Chemistry: Black Hole Thermodynamics

For Students 9th - 10th
Why did black holes enter the realm of thermodynamics? This concise article dives into the history.
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Article
Famous Scientists

Famous Scientists: Benjamin Thompson

For Students 9th - 10th
FInd out about one of the leading figures in the history of thermodynamics, Bnejamin Thompson.
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Article
Famous Scientists

Famous Scientists: William Thomson

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn about William Thompson's important work in the mathematical analysis of electricity and formulation of the first and second laws of thermodynamics, and did much to unify the emerging discipline of physics in its modern form.
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Unit Plan
Chem Tutor

Chem Tutor: Chemistry: States of Matter

For Students 9th - 10th
This lesson focuses on the states of matter: solids, liquids, and gases. It also discusses the Kinetic Theory of Matter, Thermodynamics, Triple point, Phase Change Graphs and the Heating Curve of Water. It provideds adrawing of a heating...
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Handout
Physics4kids

Physics4 kids.com: Thermodynamics & Heat: Enthalpy

For Students 9th - 10th
Concise information about enthalpy, the measure of the total energy of a thermodynamic system.
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Interactive
Chemistry Collective

Chem Collective: Thermodynamics Concept Test

For Teachers 9th - 10th
Concept tests that can be used as part of in-class activities to help students reason about energy and work.
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Handout
Georgia State University

Georgia State University: Hyper Physics: Heat Convection

For Students 9th - 10th
Using understandable words and exceptional graphics, this page describes the transfer of energy by means of the convection process. Contains several links to related topics.
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Handout
Georgia State University

Georgia State University: Hyper Physics: Heat Pump

For Students 9th - 10th
Heat flow from a hot region to a cold region is described and explained. Applications of this phenomenon (specifically heat pumps and refrigerators) are discussed. Excellent graphics.
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Handout
Georgia State University

Georgia State University: Hyper Physics: Entropy

For Students 9th - 10th
This informative site is from Georgia State University. The tendency of nature to move towards a more disordered state in an isolated system, a concept known as entropy, is discussed. This concept is well-depicted in meaningful diagrams.
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Handout
Georgia State University

Georgia State University: Hyper Physics: Heat of Fusion

For Students 9th - 10th
The heat of fusion is defined and described. A graphical representation of the heat of vaporization is given. A method for measuring and calculating the heat of fusion is also presented and explained.