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Lesson Plan
Curated OER

Water Creates a Cave

For Teachers K - 3rd
Learners study the role of water in limestone cave formation and create a cave on karst-like grid on paper.
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Lesson Plan
Curated OER

Nonmetals

For Teachers 9th - 12th
High schoolers research about the chemical processes involved in cave formation. In this chemistry lesson, students draw or find a cave picture with stalagmites and stalactites online. They write a brief caption and share them with the...
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Lesson Plan
Curated OER

Cave Formation Age Estimation

For Teachers 8th - 12th
Students investigate growth rates of flowstone formations. They view a virtual field trip and discuss how flowstones form. They observe the cave fieldtrip and predict the growth rate for a cave formation. They graph growth rates and...
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Lesson Plan
Curated OER

CREATE A CAVE

For Teachers 3rd - 5th
Students investigate the concept of caves by conducting an experiment. The lesson contains background information for the teacher. They collect data while making observations and write a review of the concept once the experiment is...
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Website
PBS

Pbs Learning Media: Cave Formation: Biogeochemical Cycles

For Students 9th - 10th
This video segment adapted from NOVA chronicles the discoveries that led to a radical new theory in which living organisms, not just geological processes, play an active role in cave formation. [5:42]
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Website
PBS

Pbs Nova: The Mysterious Life of Caves

For Students 9th - 10th
Companion to a PBS program in the Nova series. There are wonderful photos of the Lechuguilla cave system in New Mexico, and some new information on how caves are formed.
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Interactive
PBS

Pbs Learning Media: How Caves Form

For Students 9th - 10th
This interactive activity from NOVA Online shows four different ways in which caves are formed: by rainwater, waves, lava, and bacteria.
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Website
Other

National Caves Association

For Students 3rd - 8th
The National Caves Association provides a directory of caves in the United States. This directory is in alphabetical order by state. It also answers frequently asked questions and provides helpful links.
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Website
Other

Adventure Caves: The Beauty of Cave Formations

For Students 9th - 10th
Take a look at the inside of caves. Recognize stalactites, stalagmites and other features of caves.
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Whiteboard
ClassFlow

Class Flow: Cave Formation

For Teachers 3rd - 8th
[Free Registration/Login Required] This flipchart asks students to label diagrams showing the stages of cave formation.