+
Primary
University of Groningen

American History: Documents: Constitution of the Confederate States of America

For Students 9th - 10th
Read the full text of the Constitution of the Confederate States of America.
+
Lesson Plan
University of California

History Project: Lincoln and the Outbreak of War, 1861

For Teachers 6th - 8th
Using primary source documents, this middle school lesson plan focuses on Lincoln's role in the outbreak of the Civil War, specifically his actions as President during his first six weeks in office.
+
Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Civil War Introduction

For Students 9th - 10th
Article introducing the Civil War. The author provides background information on the debates between the North and South eventually leading to war.
+
Website
PBS

Pbs the West: Charles Goodnight

For Students 9th - 10th
Charles Goodnight (1836-1929) was one of the most prosperous cattleman of the American West. Read a thorough biography about him here at this site.
+
Unit Plan
Other

North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources: Civil War Sesquicentennial

For Students 9th - 10th
North Carolina is rich in Civil War history. The Department of Cultural Resources has compiled this digital library of primary source documents to and from soldiers in honor of the sesquicentennial of the war.
+
Lesson Plan
White House Historical Association

White House Historical Association: The Great Cause of Union

For Teachers 9th - 10th
Information with lesson plan for grades 9-12 about Abraham Lincoln's presidency focuses on the decisions and political actions he had to make throughout the Civil War.
+
Website
The History Cat

The History Cat: The Civil War

For Students 9th - 10th
Discover an abundance of facts about the Civil War from topics such as Fort Sumter, the secession crisis, how the war was won, Bull Run, and Civil War soldiers.
+
eBook
OpenStax

Open Stax: The Origins and Outbreak of the Civil War

For Students 11th - 12th
After reading this section, students will be able to explain the major events that occurred during the Secession Crisis and describe the creation and founding principles of the Confederate States of America.
+
Unit Plan
PBS

Wnet: Thirteen: Freedom: A History of Us: A War to End Slavery Webisode 6

For Students 9th - 10th
A wonderful, interactive site covering many aspects of the Civil War. See photographs, primary sources, and find interesting tidbits about the war. Included are links to lesson plans, teacher guides, resources, activities, and tools.
+
Website
University of North Carolina

University of North Carolina: The Civil War Day by Day

For Students 9th - 10th
These primary sources offer a glimpse into the mentality of those living in the South during the Civil War. Included are pictures, letters from soldiers, letters from women on the homefront, and reactions to the Confederate surrender and...
+
Website
Smithsonian Institution

Civil War@smithsonian: Leaders

For Students 9th - 10th
This site has photographs and paintings of Civil War leaders, both political and military. Clicking on the arrow will take you through pictures and brief biographies of the leaders. From the National Portrait Gallery.
+
Primary
PBS

Pbs Learning Media: Primary Source Set: Powhatan People and English at Jamestown

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This collection uses primary sources to explore the encounter between the Powhatan people and English at Jamestown.
+
Handout
Civil War Home

Home of the American Civil War: The Confederate Army in the Civil War

For Students 9th - 10th
Find out about the difficulty the Confederacy had in forming an army because of "states' rights" issues and organizational problems. From "The Historical Times Encyclopedia of the Civil War."
+
Handout
Civil War Home

Home of the American Civil War: The War Begins

For Students 9th - 10th
Provides a detailed description of the attack on Fort Sumter during the Civil War from Confederate Military History, Vol. 5, Chapter I, a series published in 1899.
+
Website
Digital History

Digital History: The Civil War Begins [Pdf]

For Students 9th - 10th
The election of 1860 showed the deep divisions that split the country. With four candidates representing four very different approaches to the issue of slavery, the outcome resulted in the secession of South Carolina, followed eventually...
+
Primary
Other

Csa Currency: Csa Currency Page

For Students 9th - 10th
This site describes all currency used by the Confederacy. Use the Table of Contents to find descriptions as well as history of the currency. On this page you can also access information about Confederate coins, flags, stamps, and bonds.
+
Website
Other

Crisis at Fort Sumter

For Students 9th - 10th
Detailed background information is provided to assist users in solving the dilemmas facing President Lincoln in the events surrounding the fall of Fort Sumter.
+
Article
Other

American Primary Sources Challenge: Jefferson Davis' Inaugural Speech

For Students 9th - 10th
A concise biography of Jefferson Davis' including details of his election as President of the Confederacy.
+
Article
Other

Wofford Library: 150 Years Later: The Inauguration of Jefferson Davis

For Students 9th - 10th
A blog review of Jefferson Davis' inauguration after being chosen President of the Confederacy.
+
Unit Plan
C-SPAN

C Span American Writers: A Diary From Dixie

For Students 9th - 10th
A summary and full text of A Diary from Dixie, an account of life as a woman in the South during the Civil War, by Mary Chesnut.
+
Handout
Civil War Home

Home of the American Civil War: Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson

For Students 9th - 10th
A detailed biography of Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson, Lieutenant General in the Confederate Army, and the right hand man of Robert E. Lee. From "Who Was Who in the Civil War" by Stewart Sifakis.
+
Unit Plan
C-SPAN

American Writers: Mary Chesnut

For Students 9th - 10th
An informational site on Mary Chesnut. Includes general information about her life, works, and writings, including A Diary from Dixie. Also includes links to other sites.
+
Website
University of Virginia

Miller Center at Uva: u.s. Presidents: Abraham Lincoln

For Students 9th - 10th
The Miller Center of Public Affairs at the University of Virginia offers biographical information on Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865 CE), including short-answer basics and a "Life in brief."
+
Website
Siteseen

Siteseen: Civil Conflict: Confederate States of America

For Students 9th - 10th
Outline of the beginning of the Civil War in which the Southern states began seceding from the Union and forming a Confederacy.