+
Primary
US National Archives

Our Documents: Interstate Commerce Act (1887)

For Students 9th - 10th
Find an image of the original Interstate Commerce Act, passed in 1887, as a remedy to railroad monopolies. Read a transcript of the law, and an explanation of the reasons why such a law was necessary.
+
Handout
Ohio History Central

Ohio History Central: Grange

For Students 9th - 10th
A description of the establishment of the Grange, or Patrons of Husbandry, in the mid-1800s and how the movement helped farmers.
+
Handout
Country Studies US

Country Studies: Agrarian Distress and Rise of Populism

For Students 9th - 10th
This resource is provided for by the Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. It discusses how the late 1800s was a time of economic and agrarian distress for many farmers in the US. Facing tremendous as a result of their...
+
Primary
Oklahoma State University

Proceedings of the Oas: Early Granger Movement in the Southwest [Pdf]

For Students 9th - 10th
An article from the 1941 journal of the Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Sciences, which discusses the Granger Movement primarily in Oklahoma and Texas in the last half of the 19th century. Read about the Grange's support for...
+
Article
Siteseen

Siteseen: American Historama: Granger Movement

For Students 9th - 10th
The Granger Movement was established to promote the social needs of farmers by reducing isolation, addressing the economic needs of farmers, and advancing new methods of agriculture.
+
Article
Siteseen

Siteseen: American Historama: Black Populism

For Students 9th - 10th
This article contains interesting facts and a timeline about the history of Black Populism, the cotton farmers of the south, and the Populist Party.
+
Article
University of Groningen

American History: Essays: The Iron Horse: The Granger Laws

For Students 9th - 10th
From a lengthy essay on the history of the railroad in the United States. This section describes the Granger movement, its success in pushing for state regulation of railroad shipping rates, the Granger Cases, and subsequent court cases...