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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: The New Republic: The United States, 1789 1800

For Students 9th - 10th
Article portraying the development of the New Republic Era between 1789-1800. Begins with discussion of the presidency of John Adams and the challenges he faced, through the election of 1800 when Thomas Jefferson became president.
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Primary
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Benjamin Franklin's Speech

For Students 9th - 10th
From James Madison's notes, this speech is Benjamin Franklin's final speech of the Constitutional Convention.
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Primary
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Virginia Ratifying Convention

For Students 9th - 10th
Primary source text of Patrick Henry's speech objecting to the Constitution, June, 1788.
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Primary
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: George Washington's Farewell Address

For Students 9th - 10th
Full text of speech given by George Washington bidding farewell as he leaves public office, September 17, 1796.
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Primary
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: The Kentucky and Virginia Resolution

For Students 9th - 10th
Historical text of the the Kentucky and Virginia Resolution written in 1798 by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. The resolution was written as a protest to the Sedition Act.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: The Jeffersonian Republic

For Students 9th - 10th
Article on the life and presidency of Thomas Jefferson during what is known as the Jeffersonian Republic, 1800-1828. The author provides an overview of events, politics and foreign policy, as well as personal details of Jefferson's life.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Age of Napoleon

For Students 9th - 10th
Article on America during the "Age of Napoleon" provides details on Jefferson foreign affairs, the Impressment Controversy, Berlin and Milan Decrees, and the Chesapeake Affair of 1807.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: America in the Age of Napoleon

For Students 9th - 10th
Article outlines the issues and events concerning American foreign affairs during the Age of Napoleon, 1803-1812.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: James Madison & the War of 1812

For Students 9th - 10th
Article on James Madison's presidency including comprehensive material on the War of 1812.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Sectional Issues, 1815 to 1860

For Students 9th - 10th
Article describes the sectional issues present in America between 1815 and 1860, including tariffs, banking, and the divisive issue of slavery.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: The John Quincy Adams Years and the American Economy

For Students 9th - 10th
Article on American economic expansion during the presidency of John Quincy Adams. The author discusses the election of 1824, economic growth and the role of government.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: American Economic Growth 1820 1860

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
Article outlines the boom in early American economic growth as a result of Northern industry in manufacturing, steam power, transportation and the role of government between 1820 and 1860.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: John Marshall

For Students 9th - 10th
Article expounds upon the life and work of Supreme Court Chief Justice, John Marshall. Provides a brief chronology of his life and an overview of Marshall's leading decisions.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: The Life and Times of Andrew Jackson

For Students 9th - 10th
A brief overview of Andrew Jackson's life.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: The Age of Jackson

For Students 9th - 10th
Article covering the Age of Jackson, characterized in part, by expanded democracy, changes in political life, domestic issues and scandal.
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Primary
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Daniel Webster: The Union Address

For Students 9th - 10th
Primary source material of famous speech made by Daniel Webster in 1830 in which Webster objects to imposing high tariffs and argues in favor of a state's right to refuse federal law.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Social and Cultural Issues in the Antebellum Period

For Students 9th - 10th
Article covering Antebellum social and cultural movements including education reform, literature, Seneca Falls, immigration, and religion.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Life on the Plantation in the Ante Bellum South

For Students 9th - 10th
Article provides an in-depth look at the cruel institution of slavery. The author confronts the mythology of slave life and attempts to find some truth while offering readers a glimpse of slave plantation life in the Ante-Bellum South.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: American Economic Growth 1820 1860

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
Article on the structural changes in the American economy between 1820 and 1860 as technological innovations and advancement flourished leading to considerable growth in industry.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Expansion and War: The United States 1840 1860

For Students 9th - 10th
Article on the era of westward expansion and the resulting Mexican American War. The author demonstrates how Manifest Destiny and frontier settlement led to the annexation of Texas and ultimately war with Mexico over the territory.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Texas From American Settlement to Annexation 1820 1845

For Students 9th - 10th
Article in which the author takes us through the history of Texas from the time Americans arrived and settled in the area to annexation, and finally, war with Mexico over the territory. With photographs and links to related resources.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: The Republic of Texas and the Mexican American War

For Students 9th - 10th
Article on the history of Texas framed in a discussion of Spanish colonization to help readers better understand events leading to the Mexican-American War. With bullet pointed facts and links to primary source material.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Oregon Boundary Dispute and Oregon Fever

For Students 9th - 10th
Article outlining the disputes and events in the 1840s leading to the acquisition of the Oregon Territory which included land west of the Continental Divide between northern California and the Province of British Columbia.
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Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: California and the Gold Rush

For Students 9th - 10th
Article by Henry Sage explaining the history of California, how it became a state, and how President Polks desire to acquire California contributed to the Mexican-American War.