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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Alcuin of York

For Students 9th - 10th
This site has a description of the 8th century mathematician Alcuin of York's works and life.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Albert Girard

For Students 9th - 10th
In trigonometry today, we use the abbreviations sin, cosine and tan. Girard was the first mathematician to use these abbreviations in his work.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Alan Turing

For Students 9th - 10th
This site from the University of St. Andrews provides an extensive biography on Alan Turing details his childhood, education, accomplishments, invention of the Turing machine, and more.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Abu Yusuf Yaqub Ibn Ishaq Al Sabbah Al Kindi

For Students 9th - 10th
Biography of Al-Kindi, an Islamic scholar and mathematician. Includes several links to related topics and a list of references for further studies.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Abu Kamil Shuja

For Students 9th - 10th
This biography delves into Shuja's work on powers greater than 2.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Abu Ali Al Husain Ibn Abdallah Ibn Sina (Avicenna)

For Students 9th - 10th
Good article on Ibn Sina (Avicenna), who is known for his scholarly studies and contributions to several academic fields and his written works, which include an autobiography. This article focuses on his influences in the areas of math...
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Activity
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: A History of Pi

For Students 9th - 10th
From a historical view, the authors give a very descriptive timeline of pi.
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Interactive
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Cissoid of Diocles

For Students 9th - 10th
This site, which is provided for by the University of St. Andrews, describes the properties behind cissoids and graphs them.
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Website
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Orbits and Gravitation

For Students 9th - 10th
A page describing the physics, mathematics, and historical figures associated with planetary motion, satellite motion, and universal gravitation.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: University of St. Andrews: Roger Bacon

For Students 9th - 10th
The University of St. Andrews publishes this biography of Bacon, which includes links to quotations and images of Bacon and to related information.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Johannes Kepler

For Students 9th - 10th
An exhaustive biographical account of Johannes Kepler. Describes at length his upbringing, childhood, education, personality and scientific endeavors. Focus is on his development of a cosmological model and the laws of planetary motion.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Willebrord Snell

For Students 9th - 10th
A fairly short biographical sketch of Willebrord Snell (1591-1626 CE). Discusses his upbringing, education and professional life.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Augustin Fresnel

For Students 9th - 10th
A short biographical sketch on the life and work of Augustin Fresnel (1788-1827). Comments on a few of his scientific accomplishments.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Thomson Portraits

For Students 9th - 10th
A University of St. Andrews page of several portraits of Lord Kelvin. Print out a few, hang them in your bedroom or your school locker and impress your friends!
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Graphic
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Lissajous Curves

For Students 9th - 10th
This site, which is provided for by the University of St. Andrews, allows you to zoom in/out and add evolutes, involutes, etc.
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Interactive
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Involute of a Circle

For Students 9th - 10th
This site, which is provided for by the University of St. Andrews, allows you to zoom in/out and add evolutes, involutes, etc.
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Interactive
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Conchoid of De Sluze Applet

For Students 9th - 10th
Zoom in and out, and add evolutes, involutes, etc.
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Interactive
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Astroid

For Students 9th - 10th
This site from the University of St. Andrews allows you to zoom in/out and add evolutes, involutes, etc.
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Graphic
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Involute of a Circle

For Students 9th - 10th
This site from the University of Saint Andrews shows the involute of a circle graphically and gives brief history. Cartesian equation is given.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Quotation by Apollonius

For Students 9th - 10th
This site, which is provided for by the University of St. Andrews, contains a quote of Apollonius from the Preface to Book 1 of "Conics."
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas De Caritat Condorce

For Students 9th - 10th
Detailed biography of Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas de Caritat Condorce.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Girolamo Cardano

For Students 9th - 10th
Contains a lengthy detailed biography of Girolamo Cardano.
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Website
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Folium of Descartes

For Students 9th - 10th
This University of St. Andrews page offers an illustration and equations of the Folium of Descartes, a mathematical curve.
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Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Nicolaus(ii) Bernoulli

For Students 9th - 10th
This site, which is provided for by the University of St. Andrews, gives a brief biography of Nicolaus Bernoulli.