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Handout
Auburn University

Auburn University: The Alabama Supreme Court on Slaves

For Students 9th - 10th
This historical summary covers information on slaves during the mid-19th century in the following areas: Who were Slaves?, Rights and Powers of Ownership, Transfers of Slaves, Hiring of Slaves, Fugitive Slaves, Regulation of Slaves,...
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Website
Digital History

Digital History: Meaning of Freedom: Black and White Responses to End of Slavery

For Students 9th - 10th
Confederate defeat and the end of slavery brought far-reaching changes in the lives of all Southerners. The destruction of slavery led inevitably to conflict between blacks seeking to breathe substantive meaning into their freedom by...
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Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: George Fitzhugh: Sociology for the South: 1854: Religion

For Students 9th - 10th
Two chapters from an apologist for slavery and his claims that slavery is Biblically justified and that church-state separation would lead to moral decay.
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Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Reading Guide: George Fitzhugh: Chap. 5, "Negro Slavery"

For Students 9th - 10th
A chapter in George Fitzhugh's apology for slavery in which he argues that slavery brings clear benefits to those who were enslaved.
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Website
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: The Southern Argument for Slavery

For Students 5th - 8th
In order to convince oneself that owning another was defensible, Southerners aruged that there were economic, religious, historical, and legal reaons that slavery was a good thing. Read about some of these justifications in more detail,...
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Primary
Other

Online Archive of 19th Century u.s. Women's Writings: Emancipated Slaveholders

For Students 9th - 10th
Writing in the 1840s, Lydia M. Child tells the story of ex-slavers living in Virginia. Demonstrates the complexity of the abolition debate in Pre-Civil War America.
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Handout
Black Past

Black Past: Jordan Hatcher Case (1852)

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn about the slave Jordan Hatcher who was charged with killing and assaulting a white man and how his trail affected others.