+
Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Freedom, Making of African American Identity: V. 1, 1500 1865

For Students 9th - 10th
Twenty nine primary sources-historical documents, literary texts, and visual images-that explore the qualities and conditions of African lives on the west coast before and during the European slave trade.
+
Handout
Auburn University

Auburn University: The Alabama Supreme Court on Slaves

For Students 9th - 10th
This historical summary covers information on slaves during the mid-19th century in the following areas: Who were Slaves?, Rights and Powers of Ownership, Transfers of Slaves, Hiring of Slaves, Fugitive Slaves, Regulation of Slaves,...
+
Article
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Teacher Serve: The Varieties of Slave Labor

For Students 9th - 10th
Daniel C. Littlefield, Professor of History at University of South Carolina, explores how plantation or slave labor differed according to location and period.
+
Primary
University of Virginia

Virginia Center for Digital History: The Geography of Slavery in Virginia

For Students 9th - 10th
A digital collection of advertisements for runaway and captured slaves in the period before the American Civil War. In addition, there are historical documents related to slavery. Gives the option of browsing or doing a detailed search....
+
Handout
University of Virginia

American Historical Review: The Differences Slavery Made

For Students 9th - 10th
An in-depth scholarly investigation on the differences slavery made in the shaping of societies in the North and South by using two similar communities, one north and one south of the Mason-Dixon Line.
+
Primary
University of Nebraska

Railroads and the Making of Modern America: Slavery and Southern Railroads

For Students 9th - 10th
Primary source materials that focus on how the railroad companies supported the slavery system through slave labor, slave ownership, and as a transportation system for the slave market in the South. Content includes contracts, company...
+
Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Trade and Commerce

For Students 9th - 10th
The transatlantic slave trade lay at the heart of a complex global commerce system between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. Learn about the clash over possessions, and the disputes over each others' presence in the seas.
+
eBook
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Usi Resources: Unlocking Perceptions [Pdf]

For Teachers 9th - 10th
This comprehensive guide for teaching the history and legacies of the transatlantic slave trade contains suggestions for educators such as using sensitive language in classrooms, unlocking common misconceptions, working with artifact...
+
PPT
Virginia History Series

Virginia History Series: Virginia Antebellum (1800 1860) [Pdf]

For Students 6th - 8th
From 1800-1860, America went through rapid growth and development. View this slideshow to see pictures, charts, maps,primary source documents and a detailed timeline of Virginia during the Antebellum Era.
+
Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery: The Campaign for Abolition: Campaigning Against Slavery

For Students 9th - 10th
Find out about the first mass human rights movement in history when African monarchs, enslaved Africans, freed slaves, and millions of other ordinary people campaigned against the slave trade and fought for the abolition of slavery.
+
Activity
Other

Dbq Theme: Slavery in the United States [Pdf]

For Students 7th - 9th
A Grade 8 writing assignment on slavery. Students examine nine different primary source documents and answer questions about each. After completion, they would be asked to write an essay. This task uses the method called DBQ or...
+
Activity
Other

Historical Scene Investigation: Hsi: Antonio a Slave

For Students 9th - 10th
Activity in which students play the role of detective and follow the life story of a slave to investigate changing slave laws and conditions in the 1600s. Through their investigation, students read and analyze the evidence in the form of...
+
Website
The Henry Ford

Living Under Enslavement: African Americans on Hermitage Plantation

For Students 9th - 10th
This virtual tour of the slave quarters of the Hermitage Plantation tells of the family life of slaves, their skills, and their resistance to the institution of slavery.
+
Primary
PBS

Pbs: Literature & Life: From Freedom to Slavery

For Students 9th - 10th
Some of the African-American writers and poets who spoke out eloquently about their experiences of slavery in the 1700s and 1800s are featured in this section of Literature & Life. Read powerful first-person accounts of Harriet...
+
Activity
Constitutional Rights Foundation

Constitutional Rights Foundation: Slavery in the American South

For Students 9th - 10th
Article and activity in which students explore the distressful conditions of slavery in the South, answer questions based on the reading, and then participate in writing first person slave narratives for class discussion.
+
eBook
OpenStax

Open Stax: African Americans in the Antebellum United States

For Students 11th - 12th
This section of a chapter on "The Antebellum South" discusses the similarities and differences in the lives of slaves and free blacks and describes the independent culture and customs that slaves developed.
+
Website
Other

Thomas Jefferson Foundation: Jefferson Monticello: Plantation and Slavery

For Students 9th - 10th
Click through this site to see who lived at Monticello, what the plantation looked like, and how it operated. Learn about the people who lived there and about the lives of slaves.
+
Primary
Library of Congress

Loc: Slaves and the Courts, 1740 1860

For Students 9th - 10th
This collection of historical primary documents tells the story of the trials, cases, and correspondence of slaves and the courts of the United States and Great Britain.
+
Primary
Library of Congress

Loc: Slaves and the Courts

For Students 9th - 10th
Slaves and the Courts, 1740-1860 contains just over a hundred pamphlets and books (published between 1772 and 1889) concerning the difficult and troubling experiences of African and African-American slaves in the American colonies and...
+
PPT
Google Cultural Institute

Google Cultural Institute: A Slave Pen Journey

For Students 9th - 10th
Take an online journey through a Kentucky slave pen in the 1830s.
+
Lesson Plan
Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History

Gilder Lehrman Institute: History Now: Enslaved African Americans and Expressions of Freedom

For Teachers 9th - 10th
[Free Registration/Login Required] Students will examine African American slave spirituals, a painting, and a personal narrative to analyze the underlying messages of these materials.
+
Primary
University of North Carolina

Documenting the American South: Narrative of James Williams, an American Slave

For Students 9th - 10th
UNC's resource provides links to download the entire text of "Narrative of James Williams, an American Slave," which was published in 1838. Included are 1838 articles from "The Liberator," in which the authenticity of this narrative is...
+
Article
New York Times

New York Times: Insurance Policies on Slaves: New York Life's Complicated Past

For Students 9th - 10th
[Free Registration/Login Required] This article describes the controversial history of New York Life Insurance. In 1846 the company began selling insurance policies to slave owners in the South that guaranteed compensation if a slave...
+
Primary
University of North Carolina

Documenting the American South: Summary of Twelve Years a Slave

For Students 9th - 10th
Read a summary of the story of Solomon Northup, a free black man who was kidnapped and sold to a plantation in Louisiana, where he worked as a slave for twelve years. Hyperlink to the text of Northup's book, Twelve Years a Slave.