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Website
Virginia Historical Society

Virginia Historical Society: The Home Front: Who Freed the Slaves?

For Students 9th - 10th
Describes how the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 came into existence, the response from the South, and the impact it had. Three works of art from that period are presented, and the imagery and symbolism explained.
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Activity
PBS

Pbs Africans in America: Venture Smith

For Students 9th - 10th
This website briefly describes the life of a captured slave, Venture Smith. He is a legend for his size and his feat of buying his and his family's freedom.
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Article
PBS

Africans in America: Phillis Wheatley

For Students 9th - 10th
This website briefly describes the life of Phillis Wheatley, poetess and freed slave.
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Primary
Emory University

Lewis H. Beck Center: Child, Lydia Maria: Charity Bowery

For Students 9th - 10th
Download and read Lydia Maria Child's "Charity Bowery," originally written in 1839, which tells the story of a freed slave's choices as she is allowed to take only one of her children out of slavery.
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Lesson Plan
Library of Virginia

Virginia Memory: Manumission Petition for James Lafayette

For Teachers 9th - 10th
For what service during the American Revolution was James Lafayette awarded his freedom? Students investigate what events led to James Lafayette, a slave, winning his freedom.
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Lesson Plan
Library of Virginia

Virginia Memory: Gilbert Hunt and the Richmond Theater Fire

For Teachers 9th - 10th
A lesson about the Richmond Theater Fire in 1811. Many perished in the fire. Those who were saved were helped from inside by Dr. James McCaw, who dropped them from a window to Gilbert Hunt, who caught them enough to break their fall. The...
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Activity
Library of Congress

Loc: America's Story: Phillis Wheatley, Poet

For Students 3rd - 8th
A brief look at the fascinating life of African American poet, Phillis Wheatley. Provides two portraits, and a sample page from Wheatley's collection of poems.
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Handout
The History Cat

The History Cat: Us History: The Buffalo Soldiers

For Students 9th - 10th
Describes the history of the Buffalo Soldiers, African Americans who served in four Calvary peacetime units in the 19th and 20th centuries. Highlights the experiences of Emanuel Stance, a freed slave who joined the military in 1866.
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Website
Other

Women in History: Phillis Wheatley

For Students 3rd - 8th
This fact sheet provides dates and details about the life and work of the poet Phillis Wheatley.