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BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Synapomorphy

For Students 9th - 10th
Explains what synapomorphy is by using examples to demonstrate the concept, which plays an important role in the system of cladistics.
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BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Cell Division Stages

For Students 9th - 10th
Clearly presents the steps in meiosis and mitosis with each step accompanied by an illustrated fact card.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Cellular Respiration Diagram

For Students 9th - 10th
The equation for cellular respiration is given and a diagram is provided that illustrates the process with glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain shown. Each of these steps is explained and a summary of the total...
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Guide to Understanding Somatic Mutation

For Students 9th - 10th
Somatic cells are any cells that are not involved in reproduction and thus cannot be passed on to offspring. This resource discusses mutations in somatic cells, how they occur, how they are detected, and the diseases they can cause in...
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BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Cell Specialization Explained With Examples

For Students 9th - 10th
Explains what is meant by specialized cells and provides examples for humans and plants.
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BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Endothelial Cells and Epithelial Cells

For Students 9th - 10th
Discusses the differences between endothelial and epithelial cells, including where they are found in the human body, their function, and their structure.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: How to Make a Cell Lysis Solution

For Students 9th - 10th
A cell lysis solution is used to disrupt cellular membranes. This resource provides a detailed explanation of how to make a cell lysis solution and describes the different ingredients, their functions, and the choices available, all...
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BiologyWise

Biology Wise: How Does Autophagy Occur in a Cell

For Students 9th - 10th
The different types of autophagy are broken down and described, including macroautophagy, microautophagy, and chaperone-mediated autophagy. The role of autophagy in cell death is also discussed.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Peripheral and Integral Membrane Proteins

For Students 9th - 10th
Discusses the structure of a cell membrane, the role of membrane proteins, and the differences between integral membrane proteins and peripheral membrane proteins as regards to their functions, location, and relationship with the...
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BiologyWise

Biology Wise: The Levels of Organization of Living Things

For Students 9th - 10th
Explains the importance of systems of organization in biology and describes the thirteen levels of organization, from the atom up to the biosphere.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Differences Between Phagocytosis and Pinocytosis

For Students 9th - 10th
Phagocytosis and pinocytosis are two cellular processes that involve endocytosis. Their characteristics and the differences between them are clearly described here.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Comparison of Reciprocal Cross vs. Test Cross

For Students 9th - 10th
Explains two types of genetic cross - a reciprocal cross and a test cross. Examples are described for a monohybrid and a dihybrid test cross and for a reciprocal cross.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: An Overview of the Difference Between Nadh and Nadph

For Students 9th - 10th
NADH and NADPH are enzymes involved in cellular processes. Explains how NADH participates in catabolic reactions where energy is released and NADPH is involved in anabolic reactions where energy is consumed. Their functions and chemical...
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Digestive System of a Frog

For Students 9th - 10th
Describes the anatomy of a frog's digestive system and how the stages in the process of digestion. A comparison is made with the human digestive system.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Biology for Beginners: What Is Spirogyra?

For Students 9th - 10th
Describes the parts, structure, and the several methods of reproduction of spirogyra, a type of green algae.
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BiologyWise

Biology Wise: The Northern Blot vs. Southern Blot Technique

For Students 9th - 10th
The Northern blot and the Southern blot are two methods used to analyze DNA and RNA. Each technique is described, its purpose, and the methodology. A table comparing features of each is provided.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Batesian Mimicry vs. Mullerian Mimicry

For Students 9th - 10th
Explains what Batesian mimicry and Mullerian mimicry are, their similarities and differences, what their cycles look like, and their frequency dependence levels. Provides examples for insects and plants.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Carrier Proteins vs. Channel Proteins

For Students 9th - 10th
Carrier proteins and channel proteins are both involved in cell transport across the plasma membrane. Their functions, similarities, and differences are described in this resource. Includes examples for active, facilitated, and passive...
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BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Germline Mutation vs. Somatic Mutation

For Students 9th - 10th
Provides a comparison of germline and somatic mutations based on cause, heredity, how they are inherited, the effects they have, when they occur, the extent of the occurrence, and how they are detected. Describes examples of both types...
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: A Comparative Analysis: Homo Habilis vs. Homo Erectus

For Students 9th - 10th
Describes Homo habilis and Homo erectus, two early ancestors of humans. Discusses how they were discovered, their characteristics, and what we know about them, with the information clearly laid out in a chart along with some comparative...
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Lytic vs. Lysogenic Cycle

For Students 9th - 10th
Explains in detail what the lytic and lysogenic cycles of a virus are and the stages of each cycle. Also presents a table highlighting the differences between them.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Levels of Biological Organization

For Students 9th - 10th
Describes the levels of organization in biology, from the subatomic particle up to the biosphere.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Products of Glycolysis

For Students 9th - 10th
Explains what happens during glycolysis in eukaryotic cells, what the products are, their composition, and their properties.
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Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Theories Behind the Extinction of Neanderthals

For Students 9th - 10th
Discusses the discovery of Homo neanderthalensis and describes the different theories that have been put forward to explain why Neanderthals became extinct.