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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Africa Before Transatlantic Enslavement

For Students 9th - 10th
The history of West Africa provides a context for learning about the transatlantic slave trade. Discover the rich cultural traditions and economic networks that existed in the West African empires such as Ghana, Mali, and Songhay long...
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Trade and Commerce

For Students 9th - 10th
The transatlantic slave trade lay at the heart of a complex global commerce system between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. Learn about the clash over possessions, and the disputes over each others' presence in the seas.
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eBook
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Usi Resources: Unlocking Perceptions [Pdf]

For Teachers 9th - 10th
This comprehensive guide for teaching the history and legacies of the transatlantic slave trade contains suggestions for educators such as using sensitive language in classrooms, unlocking common misconceptions, working with artifact...
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery: The Campaign for Abolition: Campaigning Against Slavery

For Students 9th - 10th
Find out about the first mass human rights movement in history when African monarchs, enslaved Africans, freed slaves, and millions of other ordinary people campaigned against the slave trade and fought for the abolition of slavery.
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Legacies

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn how the legacies left by the transatlantic slave trade made a huge impact on the development of Africa and on global notions of race and cultural identity.
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Atlantic Crossing

For Students 9th - 10th
Discover the period some refer to as "Middle Passage," when enslaved Africans were transported across the Atlantic Ocean to the Caribbean or America. Read first-hand accounts of the torture and deprivation experienced by thousands of...
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Resistance and Rebellion

For Students 9th - 10th
Enslaved Africans fought hard to win back their freedom through resistance, rebellions, and uprisings. Rebellions along the Middle Passage and in places like the Caribbean were important to the retention of African culture.
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: The Campaign for Abolition

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn how the anti-slavery movement mobilized the British population to stage the campaign for the abolition of slave trade.
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Emancipation

For Students 9th - 10th
Although the British Parliament passed the Abolition of Slavery Act in August 1833, the trade continued, and for many years there were exceptions to abolition. Learn how the British government attempted to prevent the slave trade from...
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery: Atlantic Crossing: Capture and Enslavement Case Study

For Students 9th - 10th
Find out about the four ways African men, women, and children became enslaved: criminals sold by chiefs, free Africans captured, domestic slaves resold, and prisoners of war sold to other slave owners.
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Atlantic Crossing: Slave Forts Case Study

For Students 9th - 10th
Find out about the disparity between the castle-like headquarters of slave forts and the deplorable conditions in which enslaved Africans lived while waiting to be transported by slave ship to the Americas.
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Primary
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Plantation Life: Personal Accounts

For Students 9th - 10th
Read first-hand accounts of former slaves, and learn about the devastating realities of the Transatlantic slave trade in the 18th and early 19th centuries.
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery: Atlantic Crossing: First Hand Accounts Case Study

For Students 9th - 10th
Read eye-witness accounts of the brutality and cruelty suffered by enslaved Africans as they traveled across the Atlantic on slave ships.
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Handout
Understanding Slavery Initiative

Understanding Slavery Initiative: Legacies: Apartheid

For Students 9th - 10th
This article spotlights the National Party of Africa's role in the creation of apartheid, and its reuse as a tool of white supremacy, enforced by successive white minority governments in the Republic of South Africa in the 20th century.