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Website
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: Foreign and Domestic Entanglements

For Students 5th - 8th
Read about the many facets of Ronald Reagan's foreign policy during his presidency. Find out about support for anti-Communist fighters, detente with the USSR, and the Iran-Contra scandal.
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Primary
New York Times

New York Times: Times Machine: End of the Soviet Union

For Students 9th - 10th
Images of the New York Times from December 26, 1991 depicting the fall of the Soviet Union and Mikhail Gorbachev.
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Article
Other

Jewish News: Gorbachev, Shamir Mark Decade of Soviet Aliyah

For Students 9th - 10th
This article provides insight into religious persecution in the former Soviet Union and Gorbachev's efforts to curb intolerance.
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Article
Other

On This Day: Democratisation

For Students 9th - 10th
This essay gives background into the introduction of democracy into the Soviet Union in the late 1980's.
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Handout
Steven Kreis, PhD

The History Guide: Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev

For Students 9th - 10th
Biographical account of Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, reformer of the Soviet Union. Includes information regarding Gorbachev's ascension to power with the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and his role in reducing the Cold War...
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Website
Smithsonian Institution

National Portrait Gallery: The Presidency and the Cold War: Ronald Reagan

For Students 9th - 10th
The National Portrait Gallery presents a look at presidential actions and decisions about the Cold War. Click on Ronald Reagan to see how his anti-Communist beliefs led to increases in the defense budget, but also, by the end of his...
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Handout
The History Cat

The History Cat: Cold War Germany

For Students 9th - 10th
Describes what happened to Germany at the end of World War II and the start of the Cold War, how it was divided into East and West Germany with the construction of the Berlin Wall. Western countries worked to rehabilitate their half of...
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Handout
Digital History

Digital History: Collapse of Communism

For Students 9th - 10th
Overview of the collapse of communism at the end of the 1980s and early 1990s ushered in by Mikhail Gorbachev and his reforms.
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Website
ibiblio

Ibiblio: Internal Workings of the Soviet System

For Students 9th - 10th
This site briefly discusses the workings of the Soviet system and its leaders. Among those discussed are Stalin and his brutal use of police terror as well as Gorbachev and his perestroika plan.
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Graphic
Other

Picture History: Gorbachev and Reagan in Reykjavik

For Students 9th - 10th
Image of Mikhail Gorbachev and Ronald Reagan at the Reykjavik Summit meeting in 1986.
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Website
Steven Kreis, PhD

The History Guide: Perestroika Defined (1987)

For Students 9th - 10th
Perestroika, as defined by Mikhail Gorbachev. This excerpt includes the many definitions and applications of the concept of perestroika when used to describe the internal reforms of the Soviet Union that occurred during the 1980s.
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Article
Siteseen

Siteseen: American Historama: Collapse of the Soviet Union

For Students 9th - 10th
Broad discussion of the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War.
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Article
Siteseen

Siteseen: American Historama: Glasnost

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn about the policy of Glasnost that was used by Mikhail Gorbachev to bring reforms to the Soviet Union.
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Website
Boston University

Gorbachev's Reforms

For Students 9th - 10th
University students discuss Gorbachev's life and reforms in the U.S.S.R. Also includes information about the Bolshevik Revolution.
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Website
Ducksters

Ducksters: Biography for Kids: Mikhail Gorbachev

For Students 9th - 10th
A website containing the biography of Mikhail Gorbachev who was the leader of the Soviet Union who helped end the Cold War.
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Website
Ducksters

Ducksters: The Cold War for Kids: Collapse of the Soviet Union

For Students 1st - 9th
Kids learn about the history of the Collapse of the Soviet Union which put an end to the Cold War.
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Graphic
Curated OER

Time: The Time 100: Leaders and Revolutionaries: Gorbachev: Portrait

For Students 9th - 10th
Portrait of Mikhail Gorbachev.
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Graphic
Curated OER

Former Soviet Leader Mikhail Gorbachev

For Students 9th - 10th
A look at those who participated in the 1991 Soviet Coup. Leaders of the failed coup describe how they had no regrets for their actions. Article dated July 5, 2001.
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Graphic
Curated OER

Mikhail Gorbachev

For Students Pre-K - 1st
An image of Mikhail Gorbachev.
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Graphic
Curated OER

Mikhail Gorbachev

For Students Pre-K - 1st
An image of Mikhail Gorbachev.
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Graphic
Curated OER

Mikhail Gorbachev

For Students Pre-K - 1st
An image of Mikhail Gorbachev.