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Handout
Other

Understanding Race: Society: 1800 1850s: Resisting Slavery

For Students 9th - 10th
An overview of slave revolts and abolitionist efforts during the first half of the nineteenth century, leading up until the Civil War. Read about the Underground Railroad, the colonization movement, and various anti-slavery books.
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Article
Cornell University

Cornell University: Library: I Will Be Heard: Black Resistance

For Students 9th - 10th
Free blacks in the North did what they could to support resistance to slavery, but see how the slaves themselves resisted in their own ways.
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Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Resistance, Making of African American Identity: V. 1

For Students 9th - 10th
Recollections of slave resistance by observers like Frederick Douglass, narratives of slave resistance collected during the Depression, and mid-nineteenth century accounts by former slaves calling for resistance to and overthrow of the...
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Handout
Library of Congress

Loc: The Peculiar Institution

For Students 9th - 10th
This exhibit explores the methods used by Africans and their American-born descendants to resist enslavement, as well as to demand emancipation and full participation in American society. Strategies varied, but the goal remained...
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Website
Digital History

Digital History: Responses to Slavery: Nat Turner's Rebellion [Pdf]

For Students 9th - 10th
Read about two major slave rebellions, one involving thousands and one just a few men. Denmark Vesey planned his rebellion in 1822, and nine years later, Nat Turned executed his. Find out the results of each. [PDF]
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Article
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Teacher Serve: Slave Resistance

For Students 9th - 10th
Essay explores the beginnings of slave resistance and its various forms. Includes ideas for guiding a student discussion.
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Graphic
New York Public Library

Aame: Runaway Journeys: Maroon Communities and Major Slave Revolts

For Students 9th - 10th
A map showing the major slave rebellions in the United States in the 17th-19th centuries.
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Handout
Library of Virginia

Death or Liberty: Gabriel, Nat Turner and John Brown

For Students 9th - 10th
Online exhibit with primary documents about slavery revolts in Virginia.
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Handout
The History Cat

The History Cat: Nat Turner's Rebellion

For Students 9th - 10th
Information about the slave rebellion led by Nat Turner and the impact it had.
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Website
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: Rebellions on and Off the Plantation

For Students 5th - 8th
Slaves resisted their bondage in many ways. Read about the revolts planned and executed by Denmark Vesey and Nat Turner, the southern reactions to those revolts, and the ways slaves individually resisted their enslavement.
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Handout
University of Richmond

History Engine: Escape Through Death: The Story of Fugitive Margaret Garner

For Students 9th - 10th
Retells the story of fugitive slave, Margaret Garner, who cut the throat of her three year old child in order to save her from a life of slavery.
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Handout
Other

African American Registry: The Moving Sacrifice of Margaret Garner

For Students 9th - 10th
Read the tale of Margaret Garner, a runaway slave who took the life of her own child rather than see her returned to slavery. Click on Learn More to get the complete story.
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Handout
Black Past

Black Past: Andry's Rebelliion (1811)

For Students 9th - 10th
This brief encyclopedia entry tells about Andry's Rebellion, a large rebellion in New Orleans in 1811.
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Handout
Black Past

Black Past: Margaret Garner Incident (1856)

For Students 9th - 10th
Brief encyclopedia entry explores the Margaret Garner Incident, one of the most famous fugitive slave trials and the inspiration for Toni Morrison's book and film Beloved.
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Lesson Plan
Other

Freedom on the Move: Who Is a Historian?

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
In this lesson, students will properly utilize a primary source to answer a research question using a database of runaway slave ads. They will play the role of a historian and learn more about the lives and culture surrounding both...
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Lesson Plan
Other

Freedom on the Move: Traveling Back

For Teachers 9th - 10th
In this lesson, students will read and analyze ads written from 1850 to 1860 and make a timeline of the ads. They will consider important historical events, people, and literature from those years and build a timeline in their classroom...
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Lesson Plan
Other

Freedom on the Move: Telling Their Stories

For Teachers 9th - 10th
The "Telling Their Stories" lesson plan guides students through the era of enslavement through the lens of those who chose to flee as a form of resistance. Using the Freedom on the Move database of runaway ads, this lesson centers on the...
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Lesson Plan
Other

Freedom on the Move: The Lion's Side: Creating a Resistance Newspaper

For Teachers 9th - 10th
Students will use the Freedom on the Move database of runaway slave ads to re-envision runaway ads to reflect the bravery of the enslaved who liberated themselves. They will construct narratives from the perspective of formerly enslaved...
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Unknown Type
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Us History: 1800 1848: African Americans in the Early Republic

For Students 9th - 10th
A quick comprehension check over African Americans in the early republic of the United States.
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Article
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Us History: 1800 1848: African Americans in the Early Republic

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn about African Americans in the early republic.
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Handout
Other

National Underground Railroad Freedom Center: Margaret Garner

For Students 9th - 10th
Brief biographical note on the story of Margaret Garner, a fugitive slave woman who chose to kill her own daughter rather than permit her be returned to slavery.
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Handout
Black Past

Black Past: Jordan Hatcher Case (1852)

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn about the slave Jordan Hatcher who was charged with killing and assaulting a white man and how his trail affected others.