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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: S Cp: False Positive Test Results

For Teachers 9th - 10th
A certain test for mononucleosis has a 99% chance of correctly diagnosing a patient with mononucleosis and a 5% chance of misdiagnosing a patient who does not have the infection. Suppose the test is given to a group where 1% of the...
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: S cp.a.1, S cp.a.4, and S cp.b.6: The Titanic 1

For Teachers 9th - 10th
On April 15, 1912, the Titanic struck an iceberg and rapidly sank with only 710 of her 2,204 passengers and crew surviving. Data on survival of passengers are summarized in the table below. (Data source:...
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: N Rn: Operations With Rational and Irrational Numbers

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
Experiment with sums and products of rational and irrational numbers. Aligns with N-RN.B.3.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: N Rn: Rational or Irrational?

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
In each of the following problems, a number is given. If possible, determine whether the given number is rational or irrational. In some cases, it may be impossible to determine whether the given number is rational or irrational. Justify...
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: N q.a.1: Ice Cream Van

For Teachers 9th - 10th
The purpose of this task is to engage students, probably working in groups, in a substantial and open-ended modeling problem. Students will have to brainstorm or research several relevant quantities, and incorporate these values into...
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: N q.a.1: Selling Fuel Oil at a Loss

For Teachers 9th - 10th
This task is a modeling problem which ties into financial decisions faced routinely by companies. Students will try to keep a balance between maintaining their oil inventory and raising short-term capital for investment or re-investment...
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: N q.a.1: Runners' World

For Teachers 9th - 10th
This task provides students with an opportunity to engage in Standard for Mathematical Practice 6, attending to precision. It intentionally omits some relevant information. Aligns with N-Q.A.1.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: N rn.a.1: Evaluating Exponential Expressions

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
The goal of this task is to use properties of exponents for whole numbers in order to explain how expressions with fractional exponents are defined. Aligns with the N-RN.A.1 standard.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: N rn.a.2: Kepler's Third Law of Motion

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
The purpose of this task is to solve some expressions requiring fractional exponents in the modeling context of planetary motion. Aligns with N-RN.A.2.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: N rn.a.1: Evaluating a Special Exponential Expression

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
The purpose of this task is to study the rules of exponents in the context of trying to make sense of a challenging mathematical expression. Teachers will critically analyze each student's argument. Aligns with N-RN.A.1.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: S cp.a.3: Lucky Envelopes

For Teachers 9th - 10th
This task builds on prior knowledge and understanding of conditional probability, and introduces the concept of independence of events. Multi-colored envelopes are required in this activity. Aligns with S-CP.A.3.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: S cp.b.9: Random Walk Iv

For Teachers 9th - 10th
This activity, which follows Random Walk III, is intended for instructional purposes only. The goal for students is to understand how to calculate and compare combinatorial symbols. Aligns with S-CP.B.9.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: S cp.a.2/a.3/a.5 and S cp.b.7: Rain & Lightning

For Teachers 9th - 10th
This task uses the same situation to explore different concepts of probability theory. Aligns with the S-CP.A.2.; S-CP.A.3; S-CP.A.5; and S-CP.B.7 standards.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: S cp.b.9: Alex, Mel, and Chelsea Play a Game

For Teachers 9th - 10th
Alex, Mel, and Chelsea play a game that has 6 rounds. In each round there is a single winner, and the outcomes of the rounds are independent. For each round the probability that Alex wins is $\frac{1}{2}$, and Mel is twice as likely to...
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: G C, G Co Tangent Lines and the Radius of a Circle

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
In this task, students are shown a circle with center O and point P on the circle. L is a line that is a tangent to the circle at P. They must show that line OP is perpendicular to line L. Aligns with G-C.A.2, G-CO.A, and G-CO.C.9.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: F Tf, G Co, Trigonometric Identities and Rigid Motions

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
The purpose of this task is to apply translations and reflections to the graphs of the functions f(x)=cos x and g(x)=sin x in order to derive some trigonometric identities. There are also rotations 180 degrees about points on the x-axis...
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: G Co Inscribing an Equilateral Triangle in a Circle

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
Suppose we are given a circle of radius r. The goal of this task is to construct an equilateral triangle whose three vertices lie on the circle. Aligns with G-CO.D.13.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: G Co Construction of Perpendicular Bisector

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
A and B are two distinct points in the plane and line AB is the segment joining them. The goal of this problem is to construct the perpendicular bisector of segment AB. Aligns with G-CO.D.12.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: G Co Inscribing a Hexagon in a Circle

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
In this task, students inscribe a regular hexagon inside a circle and compare its area to that of the circle. Aligns with G-CO.D.13.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: G Co Are the Triangles Congruent?

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
In each of the following diagrams, two triangles are shaded. Based on the information given about each diagram, decide whether there is enough information to prove that the two triangles are congruent. Aligns with G-CO.B.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: G Co Dilations and Distances

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
The goal of this task is to study the impact of dilations on distances between points. Aligns with G-CO.A.2.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: G Co Fixed Points of Rigid Motions

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
A rigid motion of the plane is a map of the plane to itself which preserves distances between points. The purpose of this task is to use fixed points as a tool for studying and classifying rigid motions of the plane, i.e., translations,...
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: G Co Defining Reflections

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
The goal of this task is to compare and contrast the visual intuition we have of reflections with their technical mathematical definition. Aligns with G-CO.A.4.
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Lesson Plan
Illustrative Mathematics

Illustrative Mathematics: G Co Defining Rotations

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
The goal of this task is to encourage students to be precise in their use of language when making mathematical definitions. After working on this problem, they are asked to give a proper definition of a rotation by an angle about a...